Moby-Dick; or, the Threat

Norwegian fishermen caught a white beluga whale carrying a harness with surveillance equipment attached to it. Marine experts believe that the whale had been trained by Russian navy, before escaping from its base in Murmansk and heading west through the waters of the Arctic ocean.

I doubt the whale had anything to do with Russian navy for a number of reasons (and it’s not for the ‘St Petersburg’ label on its harness, which, despite its absurdity, counts towards the opposite), but, really, there is nothing that would have prevented the navy from being the actual origin of the animal. For many years Russian military have been experimenting with training underwater mammals to guard their military bases in the Arctic, not to mention that one of their first initiatives in Ukrainian Crimea after temporarily anschluß’ing the peninsula in 2014 was restoring a long-dismissed Soviet dolphin training facility in Sevastopol.

What’s worth noting about this curious occasion is that we got used to believing that attacks, intrusions, and security compromises that originate from man-made sources normally rely on the man-made technologies. The Norwegian story illustrates that it is a mistake to underestimate the risks posed by nature’s own creations, in particular due to their natural ability to disguise, and our own, very human, propensity to think of ourselves as being above the nature, and, conversely, of the nature being well below us.

Trained animals, while probably being one of the most significant, is not the only man-aided source of security threats having their origins in the natural environment. There are certain geological threats: man-provoked floods, rainfalls, earthquakes, and tsunamis. There are biological threats: inflicted invasions of vermin, planted insect-spread diseases, and distribution of weed species capable of taking over large areas of land. Those threats are very hard to recognise, very hard to investigate, and very hard to mitigate.

Apart from direct risks of proactive exploitation of geological and biological opportunities, nature opens up a huge number of covert channels which can be used to spy on opponent’s activities. One example is that excessive waste from a highly concealed military base can lead to increase in population of foxes and other scavengers in surrounding areas. However small those deviations could be, modern monitoring and data mining facilities are likely to be capable in detecting them. Modern AI (let’s just call it that way) is exceptional in detecting and matching patterns, and nature provides countless possibilities for it to learn what the right way of things should look like – and what it should not.

Undoubtedly, crafting attacks involving nature is quite demanding, and brain- and labour-intensive. Setting them up requires a lot of investment and effort, which are only affordable for the richest of this world. Still, it’s all about ‘Il fine giustifica i mezzi’, in the end, isn’t it?

Picture credit: Guardian